First Missionary Baptist Church

233 Vine Street NW, Old Town

c. 1921 

OPEN FROM 2—5PM ONLY 

First Missionary Baptist Church was established in 1866 and is the oldest African American Baptist church in Decatur. The current building was built in 1921 in Decatur’s oldest community, Old Town. The church was designed by prominent African American architect W.A. Rayfield, incorporating his signature Romanesque style of thick brick walls, rounded arches, and a large tower. Rayfield’s style is also reminiscent of many of his other designs, including Birmingham’s Sixteenth Street Baptist Church. First Missionary Baptist Church was featured in the 2020 documentary that explored the life and legacy of Wallace Rayfield called “Finding the Cornerstone” which aired on PBS. With its magnificent vaulted ceilings and beautiful stained-glass windows, First Missionary Baptist Church is a must-see on this year’s Christmas Tour. It will be open for touring from 2 to 5 pm.